When you catch your salmon, bleed them right away, then remove the internal
organs and rinse them and keep them iced, refrigerated or frozen. This ensures the freshest flavor from your Alaska canned salmon.
To prepare the salmon to be canned
rinse with cold water (use two tablespoons of vinegar per quart of water to remove
slime) remove the head, tail and fins. Keep refrigerated
until ready to pack in jars.
Cut salmon into jar-length pieces or chunks, allowing
for one-inch headspace (the unfilled space between the jar sealing edge and the top
of the salmon).
Pack the salmon, with the skin side in, in clean pint jars. Run
a plastic knife around the inside of the jar to pack solidly.
No liquid, salt or
spices are required but may be added now for flavor.
Clean the top of the jar sealing
edge with a damp cloth or paper towel and wipe dry.
Attach the jar lids and rings,
gently tightening rings.
Add 2-3 inches of cool water to the pressure canner. (I
also add some vinegar to the water to prevent the canner from discoloring.) Place
the rack in
the bottom of the
canner.
Place the pint sized jars on the rack according to the instructions
provided with your canner. Fasten the pressure canner cover but do
not close/cover
the lid vent.
Heat canner until steam escapes through the vent
in a steady stream for ten minutes. This removes air from the inside of the canner.
Close/cover
the vent by shutting the petcock or putting the weighted gauge on the vent at 10 pounds
of pressure.
Increase the heat to high until the dial gauge reads 11 pounds
or the weighted gauge starts to jiggle. Adjust heat to maintain
steady pressure. Start timing
for 100 minutes
(1 hour 40 minutes), which is recommended process time for salmon.
Remember
to keep the pressure at 11 pounds for a dial gauge or 10 pounds
for a weighted
gauge
(this
is critical).
If you use ½-pint jars, the process time and
pressure recommendations are the same as for 1-pint jars.
Shut off the heat at
the end of the processing time and let the pressure drop to zero psi before opening
the canner.
Weighted
canners
have a lid
lock that drops
when
zero psi
is reached.
Slowly open the vent on dial gauge canners,
or remove the weighted gauge. Open the canner tilting the lid so the
steam
escapes away
from you.
Remove the jars with a jar lifter or tongs
and place them on a towel covered counter or table too cool. Do
not tighten
the lid
rings,
as
the sealing compound
is still hot
and soft. Most will seal with a pop sound when cooling.
Wash
the jars, label with contents and processing date and store jars in a cool, dry storage
area.
What
do you think?
Are you a published author? Would like to write for us?
Contact us with your story idea, news tip, suggestion or ask us a question and lets see if we can satifsy your needs.
here today.
Editors